By Saksham Arora A Generic Aadhaar centre is an authorised Aadhaar enrolment and update outlet that helps people register, update biometrics, correct details, or print Aadhaar cards. These centres operate under UIDAI guidelines but are run by private individuals who receive proper certification. Many people call it a “Generic Aadhaar franchise” because it works like a small service-based business. This article explains the total investment, setup cost, profit potential, risks, and whether opening this centre is a good business idea.
About the Aadhaar Service Centre Model
A Generic Aadhaar centre handles services like enrolment, fingerprint and iris updates, address changes, photo updates, and Aadhaar print requests. Operators must use approved biometric devices and follow strict security rules. Though not a franchise in the commercial sense, it functions like one because you invest, operate, and earn through service charges.
Is Generic Aadhaar a Franchise or Agency Model?
It works as an authorised agency model. You run the centre independently but must be certified and registered through the proper Aadhaar system. The operator manages equipment, customer flow, and compliance with Aadhaar procedures.
Total Generic Aadhaar Franchise Cost in India
Aadhaar service centres are low-investment setups compared to most franchises. Typical costs include:
- Basic Small Setup: ₹50,000–₹1,00,000
- Standard Centre with Full Equipment: ₹1.5–3 lakh
- Larger Setup with Waiting Area: ₹3–4 lakh
Most operators start within ₹1–3 lakh.
Generic Aadhaar Franchise Cost Breakdown
- Certification & Registration: ₹5,000–₹20,000
- Computer/Laptop & Webcam: ₹25,000–₹40,000
- Biometric Devices (Fingerprint & Iris): ₹40,000–₹1,00,000
- Printer & Accessories: ₹10,000–₹20,000
- Furniture & Basic Interiors: ₹10,000–₹30,000
- Power Backup / UPS: ₹5,000–₹10,000
- Working Capital: ₹10,000–₹25,000
- Rental Deposit: Based on location
A complete standard setup usually costs around ₹1.5–3 lakh.
Space & Location Requirement
- Minimum Space: 100–150 sq ft
- Ideal Space: 150–250 sq ft
Best locations include market areas, near government offices, residential zones, and places with steady footfall. Aadhaar centres depend on walk-in customers, so accessibility is important.
Generic Aadhaar Franchise Profit Margin & ROI
Income depends on how many customers visit per day. A typical centre earns through small service charges per transaction.
- Monthly Revenue: ₹15,000–₹40,000
- Net Profit Margin: 40%–60%
- Net Monthly Profit: ₹8,000–₹25,000
Return on investment usually comes within 3–8 months.
Royalty & Ongoing Charges
There is no royalty like a commercial franchise. The operator is responsible for:
- Equipment maintenance
- Internet charges
- Printer supplies
- Electricity
- Rent
- Staff salaries (if any)
Keeping the devices functional and following UIDAI rules is essential.
Support Provided for Generic Aadhaar Centres
Support usually includes:
- Training for biometrics and data entry
- Guidelines for equipment setup
- Certification process
- Standard operating procedures
- Software and system guidance
Because the work is standardised, the centre becomes easy to manage after initial training.
Who Should Invest in a Generic Aadhaar Centre?
Best suited for:
- Small investors with ₹1–3 lakh budget
- People comfortable in customer service
- Entrepreneurs in rural or semi-urban areas
- Those who want stable, modest monthly income
- Individuals who can follow compliance rules
It may not suit people expecting high-profit or passive income.
Risks & Challenges
- Dependence on daily footfall
- Strict rules and compliance
- Equipment failures causing downtime
- Seasonal variations in customer demand
- Competition from nearby centres
- Need for stable electricity and internet
Good management and reliable equipment reduce most risks.
How to Apply for a Generic Aadhaar Centre
- Complete the UIDAI operator or supervisor certification
- Register through an authorised Aadhaar agency or service provider
- Set up approved equipment and biometric devices
- Ensure the location meets operational guidelines
- Begin service after system activation and approval
Conclusion
A Generic Aadhaar centre is a simple, low-investment service business suitable for small towns, residential markets, and semi-urban areas. With a setup cost of about ₹1–3 lakh and low operational needs, it provides steady monthly income for hands-on operators. Success depends on location, consistent customer flow, and maintaining UIDAI standards. For small entrepreneurs, it offers a practical and stable business opportunity.